Skip to main content

AJND

 



Optimizing clinical complexity in neurodegenerative disorders using medical cognition tools

Abstract:

We illustrate conversational learning through our udhc global and local CBBLE groups around neurodegenerative disorder patients and topics as well as insights from their informational continuity through PaJR groups. We demonstrated almost 6 patients who approached us through our PaJR groups and finally travelled from distant places to meet us in our hospital. We further share our workflow around these neurodegenerative disorder patients to demonstrate how PaJR driven informational continuity has the potential to not just improve health professionals learning outcomes but also real patient outcomes

Keywords: neurodegenerative disorder, case-based blended learning ecosystem, Huntington disease.


 Introduction:

Neurodegenerative disorders are a major public health and medical problem that impose substantial damage on people all over the world. The rate and frequency of these diseases increase significantly with age; consequently, the prevalence is anticipated to rise in the near future as life expectancies in many countries keep increasing.(Checkoway et al., 2011). Apart from the selective static neuronal loss seen in metabolic or toxic illnesses, the gradual loss of selectively susceptible neuronal populations characterises neurodegenerative disorders.(Dugger & Dickson, 2017) Pyramidal and extrapyramidal movement disorders, as well as cognitive or behavioural disorders, are the most prevalent clinical manifestations of neurodegenerative diseases. Few patients exhibit clear syndromes, while the majority have complex clinical characteristics.


 Medical cognition tools, such as Patients Journey Recording System(PaJR), User Driven Health Care(UDHC), and Case Based Blended Learning Ecosystems (CBBLE) are playing a predominant role in resolving the clinical complexity(diagnostic and therapeutic uncertainty) of different neurodegenerative diseases.

The aforementioned cognitive tools contribute not only to resolving clinical complexity, but also to enhancing the clinical knowledge of health professionals through collective conversational learning on these platforms. Here, we present several of our neurodegenerative cases and illustrate how the these medical cognition tools are greatly influencing the optimisation of clinical complexity and uncertainty.


 Aim and Objective:

1) Provide an illustration of certain medical cognition tools such as user-driven health care (UDHC), where a network of providers, patients, students, and researchers collaborate to improve neurodegenerative patient care.

2) Describe UDHC as well as its

Subsets such as CBBLE, PaJR and their

opportunities and challenges in care coordination to reduce costs, bring equity, and enhance care quality.

3) Share relevant evidence in the field of neurodegenerative disease.

4) Share the impacts of these cognition tools for resolving complexity of the patients illness as well as to broaden the clinical knowledge of health professionals through collective conversational learning on these platforms.


 Study Design: Prospective, observational qualitative study.

Methodology: Illustration of our regular UDHC and CBBLE workflow with particular emphasis on PaJR created for every single patient, the entire workflow of which is depicted in open access case report forms again prepared solely for every individual patient with suspected neurodegenerative disorder patients among others.

Cases: We have listed 6cases of different neurodegenerative diseases including huntington disease, ALS, snake bite related neural symptoms etc.

Inclusion criteria: Patients above 18 years, Patients with neurodegenerative diseases.

Exclusion criteria: Patients below 18 years, Patients with no obvious neurodegenerative disease, Patients who does not want to be a part of study.


 Reference:

1) Checkoway, H., Lundin, J. I., & Kelada, S. N. (2011). Neurodegenerative diseases. IARC Scientific Publications,

163, 407–419.

2) Dugger, B. N., & Dickson, D. W. (2017). Pathology of Neurodegenerative Diseases. Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 9(7), a028035. https://doi.org/10.1101/cshperspect.a028035

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

MEDIASTINAL SHIFT USING 2D ECHO PROBE

 Case history 40 year male autodriver by occupation resident of Narketpally came to General medicine opd with complains of Pain abdomen since 3 days, Cough since three days and Difficulty breathing since 3 days Patient is apparently alright until 3 days ago then had complains of Epigastric pain and abdominal bloating sensation , insidious onset, intermittent , No aggravating and relieving factors. Patient consumed soda water, eno, jeera soda to alleviate symptoms Complains of Non productive cough insidious onset associated with shortness of breath progressive from grade 1 to grade 4 aggreviated on supine position and lying on right side.  History of low grade fever not associated with chills and rigor, no diurnal variations relieved with Tab PCM650 mg No complains of loss of appetite, weight loss, insomnia  No complains of Orthopnea, PND, Palpitations, profuse sweating No complaints of burning micturition, increased or decreased urine output No complains of nausea, vomiti...

74M CHF HTN DM PROSTATE CA

  74 male from jalalpuram came with complaints of sob and chest pain since 3 days  Patient was born and brought up in jalalpuram,lived along with parents and 3 siblings,studies till 9th standard,no health issues in childhood, discontinued education and entered carpenter work at 16 yrs of age. He got married at age of 21 years and had 3 sons and 1 daughter and lead a relatively healthy life, Patient remained asymptomatic till 14 years ago then he developed tingling sensation and weakness of limbs intermittently for which he went to local hospital and was diagnosed of having high blood pressures around 200/100 and was started on anti hypertensives,he was continuing medication and his bp was under control and remained asymptomatics until 7 yrs ago, At that time he had h/o burning micturition along with pain and dribbling of urine ,he went to local hospital for that and was diagnosed of having prostatic carcinoma and resection of tumor was done at that time and also used medicatio...

48F MND HTN DM CVA

  48 year female born and bought up in thopicherla to a family of 6 members including four siblings , mother and father. achieved normal milestones. Childhood was pleasant. Father used to do pottery. When I asked how much is the income of her father and that people only buy mud pots only during summer, how would family earn money in other seasons- patient answered that summer is a great business deal for us, but there are many other occasions like temple room,weddings, funerals etc where people use mud pots .  Her teacher is a male and alcoholic who used to beat kids, in fear of that she stopped going to school. At age 9 patient had pain abdomen which was diagnosed as appendicitis and underwent appendectomy  She lost her father 15 years ago due to old age. Mother is now older than 100 years bedridden stays at her elder sister home Later she lost her elder brother due to cancer at Osmania General hospital At age 18 patient attained menarche, in the same year she was marrie...